SSI

This site provides basic information on who can get SSI and how to apply and is not intended to answer all questions.

SSI Explained

The SSI program makes payments to people with low income who are age 65 or older, or blind or have a disability. The Social Security Administration manages the SSI program, but SSI is not paid by Social Security taxes. All SSI is paid for from the U.S. Treasury general funds and not the Social Security trust fund. The basic SSI amount is the same nationwide, but many states add money to the basic benefit. Contact your local SSA office to find out how much your state pays.

How does military pay affect eligibility for disability benefits?

You cannot engage in substantial work activity for pay or profit, also known as substantial gainful activity. Active duty status and receipt of military pay does not, in itself, necessarily prevent payment of disability benefits. Receipt of military payments should never stop you from applying for disability benefits from Social Security. If you are receiving treatment at a military medical facility and working in a designated therapy program or on limited duty, they will evaluate your work activity to determine your eligibility for benefits. The actual work activity is the controlling factor and not the amount of pay you receive or your military duty status.

Getting SSI

Getting SSI will depend a lot on your income and resources.

Income

Income is the amount you receive for wages, Social Security benefits and pensions. Income can also include things such as food and shelter. The amount you can earn and still receive SSI is determined partially on where you live. You can call your local SSA office to find the income levels in your state.

Social Security does not count all of your income when they determine if you qualify for SSI. They do not count the following:
     • The first $20 a month of most income you receive;
     • The first $65 a month you earn from working and half the amount over $65;
     • Food stamps;
     • Shelter you get from private nonprofit organizations; and
     • Most home energy assistance.

If you are married, then part of your spouse's income and resources is included when deciding if you qualify for SSI. If you are under 18 then the SSA may use your parents income and resources and if you are a sponsored citizen, then your sponsors income and resources may be used.

As a student, some of your wages and scholarships may not be used in determining if you qualify.

If you are disabled but work, Social Security does not count wages you use to pay for items or services needed to help you work. If you need a wheelchair , then the wages used to pay for that wheelchair are not counted when deciding if you qualify for SSI.